π -> 10/18/25: PSC140Y-VL9
π€ Vocab
βοΈ -> Scratch Notes
Studying visual perception in infancy
- Procedures can be used to study other forms of cognition/perception, but focusing here on visual perception
Fantz demonstrated that newborn babies could see (fixated longer at patterned objects)
- prefer to look at something than nothing
- at 3 months, look longer at same-race faces (prefer familiar faces)
Teller acuity card task - show baby two patterns, if infants can see they will look at stripe pattern over the boring solid gray pattern
- as the presenter shows additional cards, pattern gets smaller and smaller. If the infant doesnt show preference for a size card, that is their visual acuity
Visual paired comparison task - infants typically look at novel objects, show objects paird to see which ones they remember, or distinguish
- Results:
- 6 and 9 month olds could tell human faces apart
- 6 month old babies could tell monkey faces apart, but 9 month old faces could not
- Could not means that 9 months old could not tell the difference between old and novel monkey faces
- Infants experience narrows with experience
- With experience with faces, infants become βhuman expertsβ
- Another example:
- With the same face, infants considered the same face novel if it had a different expression (habituate to smiling face, novel when person had a frowning face)
π§ͺ -> Refresh the Info
Did you generally find the overall content understandable or compelling or relevant or not, and why, or which aspects of the content were most novel or challenging for you and which aspects were most familiar or straightforward?)
Did a specific aspect of the content raise questions for you or relate to other ideas and findings youβve encountered, or are there other related issues you wish had been covered?)
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